
In 1829 the Metropolitan Police Act led to the introduction of the modern police force. The primary means of policing was conspicuous patrolling by uniformed police officers. The key objective was the prevention of crime. The authority of the office of constable was taken from the crown, the law and, most importantly of all, from the consent and co-operation of the citizenry.
The police service of the 21st century has lost sight of these noble objectives. The force envisaged by Sir Robert Peel has been replaced with a service in thrall to the political and social elites. This is to the detriment of the people of Britain.
There are many dedicated police officers within the ranks of the police service. The philosophy of the prevention and detection of crime combined with the protection of the Queen's peace remains a concept supported by a large number of officers. The political influence infesting the senior ranks combined with an obsession with statistics is to the detriment of the community.
Each police force and, within those, each policing area, is subject to Home Office targets which identify objectives in micro detail. These targets are statistically based, and are set to exceptionally high levels. Such objectives are the life-blood of every manager, from the chief officer downwards. Pressure to meet those objectives is delegated downwards with monotonous regularity. Crimes are identified as 'priority' if they are so declared by a Home Office mandarin. Should a particular crime not be identified as such, it will be subject to cursory investigation, if it is investigated at all. The offence that obsesses senior officers in inner London boroughs is street robbery. See
here for more detail on how robbery allegations are dealt with.
Due to the fact that the Home Office targets are set so high, the majority of police resources are diverted to tackle 'priority' offences. Extremely short term strategies are adopted (see
here) which have only two results: the targets are touched upon, and the senior officer has another entry for their CV. The actual care of victims and the confidence of the community play a very small part in career advancement by statistic. Figures are massaged on a regular basis. The community are misled. The deprivation of personal liberty via arrest and the more or less random use of stop and search are still used as performance indicators. Such activities have historically been subject of much criticism, but continue to be favoured by unimaginative senior police officers.
The historic office of constable is being undermined and replaced. See
here. The concept of Community Support Officers is an utter travesty.
The police have historically been overwhelmed with paperwork. This situation has not improved. Duplication of computer systems causes police officers to spend many hours away from the streets. This situation has arisen once again through lack of insight and forward planning by police managers. IT contracts are allocated at great expense, and systems are provided that are entirely incompatible with modern police work.
The police are not a democratic organisation. Senior officers support government efforts to introduce new and more draconian legislation. More power assists the managers in attaining targets which are set by the Home Office. See
here. Imagination, lateral thinking and a genuine desire to help the community are not assests that will achieve career advancement in today's police service.
The current situation has produced police leaders who are in thrall to their political masters and will do their bidding to forward their own careers. The arrogance of the police to presume to comment on political matters continues unabated and indeed increases with every suggestion of new controversial legislation.
The problem of police recruitment has been tackled by the lowering of standards and the introduction of Community Support Officers. This is papering over the ever widening cracks. Many dedicated officers remain tied to the police through financial constraint, not through vocation.
Policing in the 21st century cannot be allowed to continue in this manner. Civil rights and liberties are being eroded almost monthly, with the connivance of the allegedly politically independent police. Community confidence will be lost. It may never be regained.
The police service must be subject to a full and wide-ranging review. Police leaders must be subject of democratic election. Some measure of political independence would prevent slavish reliance on political patronage from the government. The office of constable must be restored to the level of prestige forecast by Sir Robert Peel. This is what the public want and expect.
The police service has a long and proud history. It can once again be an institution dedicated to the prevention and detection of crime.